{
  "company_id": "INDIACEM",
  "company_name": "The India Cements Limited",
  "cin": "L26940TN1946PLC000931",
  "isin": null,
  "nse_code": "INDIACEM",
  "bse_code": "530005",
  "fy": "2024-25",
  "vintage_date": "2026-05-27",
  "registered_office_state": "Tamil Nadu",
  "primary_listing": "NSE/BSE",
  "brsr_source": {
    "primary_source_url": "https://www.indiacements.co.in/uploads/investor/pdf/392698432IndiaementA025.pdf",
    "primary_source_type": "annual_report_brsr_section",
    "evidence_cache_path": "scripts/primary-source/evidence/indiacements-co-in/uploads-investor-pdf-392698432indiaementa025-pdf/2026-05-27T04-36-35-701Z",
    "brsr_pages": "55-85",
    "fetched_date": "2026-05-27",
    "fetched_via": "direct",
    "secondary_validation_source": null
  },
  "identity": {
    "incorporated_year": 1946,
    "primary_business": "Cement & Cement Products",
    "nic_2_digit": "23",
    "nic_4_digit": "23941",
    "nse_industry": "Construction Materials",
    "promoter_group": "UltraTech Cement (acquired controlling stake late 2024 / early 2025)",
    "promoter_holding_pct_ultratech_intermediary": 81.49,
    "ultimate_holding": "Grasim Industries Limited",
    "market_cap_inr_cr_31_mar_2025": null,
    "market_cap_rank_31_mar_2025": null,
    "is_top_150_brsr_core_assurance_fy_2324": null,
    "is_top_250_brsr_core_assurance_fy_2425": null,
    "is_top_500_brsr_core_assurance_fy_2526_planned": null,
    "subsidiaries_count": 9,
    "joint_ventures_count": 0,
    "associates_count": 1,
    "reporting_boundary": "Standalone"
  },
  "operations": {
    "revenue_from_operations_inr_cr": 4088.47,
    "revenue_from_operations_source_page": "59 (CSR turnover disclosure) + 39 (MDA narrative)",
    "turnover_inr_cr": 4088.47,
    "net_worth_inr_cr": 2259.22,
    "total_assets_inr_cr": null,
    "net_profit_loss_inr_cr": null,
    "return_on_net_worth_pct": -8.89,
    "exports_pct_of_turnover": 0.15,
    "paid_up_capital_inr_cr": 309.90,
    "plants_count": 18,
    "plants_list": [],
    "offices_count": 10,
    "branches_count": null,
    "states_with_operations": 14,
    "states_with_operations_list": [],
    "international_operations": false,
    "international_operations_countries": []
  },
  "workforce": {
    "employees_permanent_male": 1356,
    "employees_permanent_female": 30,
    "employees_permanent_total": 1386,
    "employees_other_male": 20,
    "employees_other_female": 1,
    "employees_other_total": 21,
    "employees_total": 1407,
    "workers_permanent_male": 331,
    "workers_permanent_female": 2,
    "workers_permanent_total": 333,
    "workers_other_male": 1117,
    "workers_other_female": 28,
    "workers_other_total": 1145,
    "workers_total": 1478,
    "differently_abled_employees_total": 5,
    "differently_abled_workers_total": 11,
    "women_on_board_count": 2,
    "women_on_board_total": 11,
    "women_on_board_pct": 18.18,
    "kmp_count": 3,
    "women_kmp_count": 0,
    "median_remuneration_male_employees_inr": 749546,
    "median_remuneration_female_employees_inr": 669971,
    "median_remuneration_ratio_female_to_male_employees": 0.894,
    "median_remuneration_male_workers_inr": 636458,
    "median_remuneration_female_workers_inr": 643078,
    "turnover_rate_permanent_employees_pct": 22.15,
    "turnover_rate_permanent_workers_pct": 13.21,
    "wages_above_minimum_wage_pct_permanent": 100.0,
    "wages_above_minimum_wage_pct_other_than_permanent_workers": 39.30,
    "union_membership_permanent_workers_pct": 60.96,
    "calculated_total_workforce": 2885,
    "calculated_female_workforce_share_pct": 2.11,
    "gross_wages_paid_to_women_inr": 30526563,
    "total_gross_wages_paid_inr": 3784260709,
    "gross_wages_paid_to_women_pct_total_wages": 0.81
  },
  "wellbeing_social": {
    "wellbeing_spend_inr_cr": null,
    "wellbeing_spend_as_pct_revenue": 0.73,
    "wellbeing_spend_as_pct_revenue_previous_fy": 0.54,
    "wellbeing_spend_source_page": "67",
    "insurance_health_coverage_pct_permanent_employees": 24.03,
    "insurance_accident_coverage_pct_permanent_employees": 100.00,
    "insurance_health_coverage_pct_permanent_workers": 100.00,
    "insurance_accident_coverage_pct_permanent_workers": 100.00,
    "maternity_benefits_coverage_pct_permanent_female_employees": 100.00,
    "paternity_benefits_coverage_pct_permanent_male_employees": 0.00,
    "day_care_facility_coverage_pct": 0.00,
    "retirement_pf_coverage_pct": 100.0,
    "retirement_gratuity_coverage_pct": 100.0,
    "retirement_esi_coverage_pct": 100.0,
    "complaints_posh_received": 0,
    "complaints_posh_pending_at_year_end": 0,
    "complaints_posh_upheld": 0,
    "complaints_child_labour_received": 0,
    "complaints_forced_labour_received": 0,
    "complaints_discrimination_received": 0,
    "complaints_wages_received": 0,
    "complaints_general_grievance_received_shareholders": 100,
    "complaints_general_grievance_pending_shareholders": 5,
    "complaints_other_human_rights_received": 0,
    "complaints_working_conditions_received": 0,
    "complaints_health_safety_received": 0,
    "training_hours_on_human_rights_pct_total_employees": 100.0,
    "training_pct_employees_health_safety": 13.49,
    "training_pct_employees_skill_upgradation": 7.58,
    "training_pct_workers_health_safety": 35.44,
    "training_pct_workers_skill_upgradation": 19.82,
    "performance_review_coverage_pct_employees": 100.0,
    "performance_review_coverage_pct_workers": 100.0
  },
  "environment_principle_6": {
    "energy": {
      "total_energy_consumption_gj": 25265346,
      "non_renewable_energy_gj": 25070695,
      "renewable_energy_gj": 194651,
      "renewable_electricity_gj": 194651,
      "non_renewable_electricity_gj": 2619609,
      "non_renewable_fuel_gj": 22451086,
      "renewable_share_pct": 0.77,
      "energy_intensity_gj_per_inr_cr_revenue": 6104,
      "energy_intensity_gj_per_t_cementitious": 2.81,
      "energy_intensity_gj_per_mn_dollar_ppp": 12612,
      "specific_thermal_energy_consumption_mj_per_kg_clinker": null,
      "specific_electrical_energy_consumption_kwh_per_t_cement": null,
      "pat_scheme_applicable": true,
      "pat_targets_achieved": true,
      "energy_external_assurance_fy_2425": false,
      "energy_external_assurance_fy_2324_provider": "Sprih"
    },
    "ghg_emissions": {
      "scope_1_tco2e": 5224846,
      "scope_1_breakup_disclosed": false,
      "scope_2_tco2e": 492365,
      "scope_2_basis": "not explicitly stated (default location-based)",
      "scope_3_disclosed": false,
      "scope_3_categories_disclosed": [],
      "scope_3_total_tco2e": null,
      "ghg_methodology": null,
      "ghg_external_assurance_fy_2425": false,
      "ghg_external_assurance_fy_2324_provider": "Sprih",
      "ghg_assurance_level": null,
      "scope_1_plus_2_intensity_tco2e_per_inr_cr_revenue": 1381,
      "scope_1_plus_2_intensity_tco2e_per_t_cementitious": 0.637,
      "scope_1_plus_2_intensity_tco2e_per_mn_dollar_ppp": 2854,
      "calculated_total_scope_1_plus_2_tco2e": 5717211,
      "calculated_emissions_intensity_per_t_cement_kg_co2_per_t": 637
    },
    "water": {
      "water_withdrawal_kl": 2523267,
      "water_withdrawal_surface_water_kl": 1180247,
      "water_withdrawal_groundwater_kl": 1197930,
      "water_withdrawal_third_party_kl": 11208,
      "water_withdrawal_seawater_kl": 0,
      "water_withdrawal_others_kl": 133882,
      "water_consumption_kl": 2523267,
      "water_discharge_kl": 0,
      "water_recycled_kl": null,
      "water_recycled_share_pct": null,
      "water_intensity_kl_per_inr_cr_revenue": 609.67,
      "water_intensity_kl_per_t_cementitious": 0.281,
      "water_intensity_kl_per_mn_dollar_ppp": 1259.58,
      "water_stressed_areas_operations": null,
      "zero_liquid_discharge_implemented": true,
      "zero_liquid_discharge_plants_count": null,
      "water_external_assurance_fy_2425": false,
      "water_external_assurance_fy_2324_provider": "Sprih"
    },
    "air_emissions": {
      "nox_tonnes": 5401,
      "sox_tonnes": 83,
      "particulate_matter_tonnes": 426,
      "voc_tonnes": 0,
      "pop_tonnes": 0,
      "hap_tonnes": 0,
      "air_external_assurance": false
    },
    "waste": {
      "waste_total_tonnes": 2384.09,
      "waste_plastic_tonnes": 95.45,
      "waste_e_waste_tonnes": 14.57,
      "waste_bio_medical_tonnes": 0.13,
      "waste_construction_demolition_tonnes": 0.00,
      "waste_battery_tonnes": 13.11,
      "waste_radioactive_tonnes": 0.00,
      "waste_other_hazardous_tonnes": 54.67,
      "waste_other_non_hazardous_tonnes": 2206.16,
      "waste_recycled_tonnes": 2294.19,
      "waste_reused_tonnes": 0,
      "waste_coprocessed_tonnes": 0,
      "waste_recovered_tonnes": 2294.19,
      "waste_recovered_share_pct": 96.23,
      "waste_disposed_tonnes": 27.81,
      "waste_intensity_tonnes_per_inr_cr_revenue": 0.56,
      "waste_intensity_tonnes_per_t_cementitious": 0.00026,
      "epr_plan_filed_cpcb": true,
      "waste_external_assurance": false
    },
    "biodiversity": {
      "operations_in_protected_areas": false,
      "operations_in_protected_areas_disclosure": "None of the plants fall under ecologically sensitive zones",
      "biodiversity_management_plan_published": null
    },
    "compliance": {
      "non_compliance_with_environmental_laws_events": 0,
      "environmental_penalty_inr_cr": 0,
      "compliance_statement": "Compliant with all relevant and applicable environmental laws and rules"
    }
  },
  "brsr_core_9_attributes": {
    "ghg_emission_intensity_per_revenue_tco2e_per_inr_cr": 1381,
    "ghg_emission_intensity_assurance_status": "None (FY 2024-25); Sprih provided assessment in FY 2023-24",
    "energy_footprint_per_revenue_gj_per_inr_cr": 6104,
    "energy_footprint_assurance_status": "None (FY 2024-25); Sprih provided assessment in FY 2023-24",
    "water_footprint_per_revenue_kl_per_inr_cr": 609.67,
    "water_footprint_assurance_status": "None (FY 2024-25); Sprih provided assessment in FY 2023-24",
    "job_creation_smaller_towns_rural_pct_wage_cost": 30.93,
    "job_creation_smaller_towns_semi_urban_pct_wage_cost": 15.25,
    "job_creation_smaller_towns_urban_pct_wage_cost": 15.14,
    "job_creation_metropolitan_pct_wage_cost": 38.69,
    "job_creation_assurance_status": "Not disclosed",
    "spend_on_wellbeing_pct_revenue": 0.73,
    "ltifr_per_million_person_hours_workers": 3.41,
    "ltifr_per_million_person_hours_employees": 0,
    "ltifr_assurance_status": "Not disclosed",
    "gross_wages_paid_to_women_pct_total_wages": 0.81,
    "gross_wages_women_assurance_status": "Not disclosed",
    "complaints_received_total_stakeholder_groups": 100,
    "complaints_assurance_status": "Not disclosed",
    "input_material_from_msme_smaller_producers_pct": 1.12
  },
  "cement_sector_specific": {
    "cement_production_total_mt": null,
    "clinker_production_total_mt": null,
    "calculated_clinker_factor_pct": null,
    "calculated_cementitious_material_t_from_intensity": 8990515,
    "calculated_cementitious_material_t_derivation": "Total energy 25,265,346 GJ / 2.81 GJ per t = 8,990,515 t. Cross-check via emissions: 5,717,211 tCO2e / 0.637 tCO2e per t = 8,975,213 t. Self-consistent at ~9.0 MT cementitious FY 2024-25.",
    "thermal_substitution_rate_pct": null,
    "thermal_substitution_rate_source_page": null,
    "alternative_fuel_types_used": [
      "agricultural waste",
      "plastic waste",
      "wood chips",
      "biomass",
      "rice husk",
      "fly ash",
      "bottom ash",
      "chemical gypsum",
      "wet ash"
    ],
    "whrs_installed": true,
    "whrs_installed_locations": [
      "Vishnupuram"
    ],
    "whrs_planned_locations": [
      "Chilamkur",
      "other plants"
    ],
    "whrs_capacity_mw": null,
    "captive_renewable_energy_capacity_mw": null,
    "renewable_ppa_capacity_mw": null,
    "rec_purchases_mwh": null,
    "low_carbon_cement_product_share_pct": null,
    "low_carbon_cement_product_examples": [
      "LC3 Cement (Low Carbon Calcined Clay) - identified as opportunity"
    ],
    "carbon_capture_pilots_status": "None disclosed",
    "ccs_capacity_planned_tco2_per_year": null,
    "fly_ash_utilisation_t": null,
    "slag_utilisation_t": null,
    "cbam_transitional_declaration_filed": null,
    "cbam_in_scope_exports_to_eu_tonnes": null,
    "limestone_mining_lease_status": "Licenses valid through 2030 to 2050; long-term contracts for fly ash"
  },
  "governance_disclosure": {
    "board_size_at_year_end": 11,
    "board_size_source": "Section A item 21 — Board of Directors Total (A) = 11 as of 31 March 2025",
    "independent_directors_count_at_year_end": null,
    "independent_directors_share_pct": null,
    "women_directors_count": 2,
    "women_directors_share_pct": 18.18,
    "esg_committee_exists": true,
    "esg_committee_name": "Risk Management Committee (periodically evaluates business risks including ESG risk)",
    "esg_committee_chair_independent": null,
    "ceo_kmp_remuneration_to_median_employee_ratio": null,
    "ceo_name": "Mr. Suresh Vasant Patil",
    "anti_corruption_policy_published": true,
    "anti_corruption_policy_url": "https://www.indiacements.co.in/policies-and-code-of-conduct.html",
    "human_rights_policy_published": true,
    "supplier_code_of_conduct_published": null,
    "whistleblower_policy_published": true,
    "policies_cover_all_9_principles": true,
    "policies_extended_to_value_chain": true,
    "iso_14001_certified": true,
    "iso_9001_certified": true,
    "iso_45001_certified": true,
    "iso_50001_certified": true,
    "directors_bribery_corruption_actions_taken_count": 0,
    "trade_industry_associations_count": 11,
    "anticompetitive_orders_count": 0
  },
  "assurance": {
    "brsr_core_assurance_required_fy_2425": null,
    "brsr_core_assurance_obtained_fy_2425": false,
    "brsr_core_assurance_provider": "Not Applicable",
    "brsr_core_assurance_level": "Not Applicable",
    "brsr_core_assurance_standard_followed": null,
    "section_a_assurance_disclosure": "Section A items 14-15: 'Name of Assurance Provider: Not Applicable' / 'Type of Assurance Obtained: Not Applicable'",
    "full_brsr_voluntary_assurance_obtained": false,
    "full_brsr_voluntary_assurance_provider": null,
    "full_brsr_voluntary_assurance_level": null,
    "ghg_specific_assurance_separate_fy_2425": false,
    "ghg_specific_assurance_provider_fy_2324": "Sprih (prior year only — energy, water, GHG independently assessed by Sprih in FY 2023-24; no external assurance for FY 2024-25 P6 metrics)",
    "ghg_specific_assurance_standard": null,
    "independent_external_policy_assessment": false
  },
  "voluntary_frameworks": {
    "gri_report_published_fy_2425": null,
    "gri_standards_version_used": null,
    "ifrs_s1_voluntary_disclosure": null,
    "ifrs_s2_voluntary_disclosure": null,
    "tcfd_disclosure_published": null,
    "cdp_climate_response_filed": null,
    "cdp_water_response_filed": null,
    "cdp_climate_score_disclosed": null,
    "sbti_validated_target": null,
    "sbti_validation_date": null,
    "sbti_near_term_target_year": null,
    "sbti_long_term_target_year": null,
    "net_zero_target_year": null,
    "transition_plan_published": null,
    "transition_plan_disclosure_framework": null
  },
  "qc_metadata": {
    "scraped_by": "Claude Opus 4.7 (automated extraction)",
    "scraped_date": "2026-05-27",
    "fields_extracted_approx": 168,
    "fields_disclosed_by_company_approx": 138,
    "fields_calculated_approx": 4,
    "fields_not_disclosed_approx": 26,
    "disclosure_completeness_pct": 82.0,
    "calculated_disclosure_quality_score_aggregate": 2.4,
    "dqs_rationale": "Most P6 KPIs are quantitative without methodology or assurance in FY 2024-25 (DQS = 2). FY 2023-24 comparatives carried Sprih external assessment (DQS would be 3-4 for prior year). Workforce + governance + complaints disclosures are quantitative without assurance (DQS = 2). No DQS=5 fields identified.",
    "cross_validation_status": "pass",
    "cross_validation_notes": "Energy intensity 2.81 GJ/t × cementitious 9.0 MT ≈ 25.3 PJ total energy (matches disclosed). GHG intensity 0.637 tCO2e/t × 9.0 MT ≈ 5.72 MtCO2e total (matches disclosed sum 5.72 Mt). Revenue Rs 4,088 cr × 1,381 tCO2e/INR cr ≈ 5,645,528 tCO2e vs disclosed 5,717,211 — 1.3% delta within rounding tolerance. Water intensity 609.67 kL/INR cr × Rs 4,088 cr ≈ 2,492,940 kL vs disclosed 2,523,267 kL — 1.2% delta.",
    "restatement_detected": false,
    "restatement_log_ref": "",
    "manual_review_completed": true,
    "manual_review_date": "2026-05-27",
    "manual_reviewer": "Ravi (PDF audit) + Claude",
    "identity_corrections_vs_task_brief": [
      {
        "field": "cin",
        "task_brief_value": "L26940TN1946PLC000931",
        "brsr_disclosed_value": "L26942TN1946PLC000931",
        "resolution": "BRSR Section A item 1 discloses CIN as L26942TN1946PLC000931 (state-business code 26942, not 26940). Methodology document table lists L26940TN1946PLC000931. JSON top-level field retained as task-brief value; this discrepancy flagged for MCA Master Data verification. BRSR is primary statutory source — recommend updating master CIN reference to L26942TN1946PLC000931 after MCA cross-check."
      },
      {
        "field": "assurance status",
        "task_brief_value": "Reasonable (per initial parser)",
        "brsr_disclosed_value": "Not Applicable",
        "resolution": "Section A items 14-15 explicitly state assurance provider AND type as 'Not Applicable'. Principle 6 KPIs (energy, water, GHG) all show 'No' external assessment for FY 2024-25. Prior FY 2023-24 had Sprih assessment. Initial parser note was INCORRECT — India Cements did NOT obtain BRSR Core reasonable assurance for FY 2024-25."
      },
      {
        "field": "calculated_female_workforce_share_pct",
        "initial_parser_value": 1.11,
        "brsr_disclosed_value": 2.11,
        "resolution": "Female total = 31 employees + 30 workers = 61. 61 / 2,885 = 2.11%. Initial parser 1.11% appears to have used a wrong denominator or excluded one category."
      },
      {
        "field": "calculated_total_workforce",
        "initial_parser_value": 2885,
        "confirmed_value": 2885,
        "resolution": "Confirmed: 1,407 employees + 1,478 workers = 2,885. Matches initial parser."
      }
    ],
    "material_context_flags": [
      "UltraTech Cement acquired controlling stake via board reconstitution on 25 December 2024. UltraTech holds 81.49% via intermediary; Grasim Industries is ultimate holding. BRSR filed standalone under India Cements pre-consolidation.",
      "FY 2024-25 financials weakened sharply. Return on Net Worth = -8.89% (vs -3.68% FY 2023-24). Revenue from Operations declined from Rs 4,942 cr to Rs 4,088 cr (-17%). Cementitious output also declined materially (energy 25.27 PJ FY 2024-25 vs 25.09 PJ FY 2023-24 stable in absolute terms, but intensity increased from 2.66 to 2.81 GJ/t suggesting lower utilization).",
      "Board composition changed materially on 25 December 2024 — 9 directors ceased + 8 new directors appointed reflecting change of management/control. Board strength at year-end = 11.",
      "FY 2023-24 P6 (energy, water, GHG, waste) carried independent assessment by Sprih; FY 2024-25 has NO external assurance — a regression in disclosure quality.",
      "POSH section item 7 table header appears to show FY 2023-24 / FY 2022-23 column labels (likely typographical error in source PDF; values are zero either way).",
      "Sole fatality reported: 1 worker fatality in FY 2024-25 (also 1 in FY 2023-24). LTIFR for workers 3.41 per million person-hours (FY 2024-25; NIL reported FY 2023-24 — narrative inconsistency given fatality)."
    ],
    "notes": "BRSR signed by Kailash Chandra Jhanwar (Director, DIN 01743559) + E.R.Raj Narayanan (Director, DIN 00469886) on 26 April 2025 at Chennai. Reporting boundary: Standalone. Listed on BSE + NSE. CEO designated S.V. Patil (Aditya Birla Group email suresh.p@adityabirla.com).",
    "notes_audit_2026_05_27": {
      "audit_method": "Single-page PDF Read calls; The India Cements Limited Annual Report FY 2024-25 (258 pages, 2.4MB); BRSR section printed pp 55-85; signed 26 April 2025 by Kailash Chandra Jhanwar (UltraTech MD) + E.R. Raj Narayanan. Audit conducted 2026-05-27 by Ravi + Claude.",
      "pdf_metadata": {
        "file": "India-Cem-2025.pdf",
        "total_pages": 258,
        "size_mb": 2.4,
        "brsr_print_page_range": "55-85",
        "brsr_signature_date": "26 April 2025",
        "brsr_signed_by": "K.C. Jhanwar (UltraTech MD/CEO, DIN 01743559) + E.R. Raj Narayanan (DIN 00469886)"
      },
      "ultratech_takeover_findings": [
        "🚨 ULTRATECH CONTROL CONFIRMED: Grasim Industries = Ultimate Holding (0% direct shares); UltraTech Cement = Intermediary Holding at 81.49% as at 31 March 2025. India Cements is now an UltraTech subsidiary.",
        "🚨 BOARD RECONSTITUTION 25 DECEMBER 2024 — 7 NEW DIRECTORS APPOINTED: Kailash Chandra Jhanwar (UltraTech MD), Vivek Agrawal, E.R. Raj Narayanan, Ashok Ramchandran, Alka Bharucha, Sukanya Kripalu, Dr. Vikas Balia.",
        "🚨 SAME DAY — ENTIRE SRINIVASAN FAMILY OUT: N. Srinivasan (former VC&MD), Smt. Chitra Srinivasan, Smt. Rupa Gurunath (WTD), Sri V.M. Mohan, Sri S. Balasubramanian Adityan, Sri Krishna Srivastava, Smt. Lakshmi Aparna Sreekumar, Smt. Sandhya Rajan — all ceased w.e.f. 25.12.2024. Sri Sanjay Shantilal Patel ceased 26.04.2025; Sri V. Ranganthan ceased 23.09.2024.",
        "🚨 NEW TOP MANAGEMENT 1 JANUARY 2025: S.V. Patil — Chief Executive Officer; Krishnagopal Ladsaria — Chief Financial Officer. Both Aditya Birla email addresses (suresh.p@adityabirla.com).",
        "Retained Independents (LIC nominee + earlier appointees): Sri V. Manickam, Sri K. Skandan, Sri Y. Viswanatha Gowd (LIC Nominee).",
        "Joint statutory auditors: M/s Brahmayya & Co. (Royapettah, Chennai) + M/s S. Viswanathan LLP (Mylapore, Chennai).",
        "Aditya Birla logo appears on the cover and on every BRSR section page — corporate-identity transition complete.",
        "BRSR signed 26 April 2025 by K.C. Jhanwar + E.R. Raj Narayanan — FIRST BRSR signed under UltraTech-controlled board."
      ],
      "identity_findings": [
        "CIN: L26942TN1946PLC000931 (incorporated 21 February 1946; 79th AGM on 13 August 2025 via VC/OAVM).",
        "Paid-up Capital: ₹309.90 Crore.",
        "Reporting boundary: STANDALONE (consolidated FS exists for subsidiaries; BRSR only on parent operations).",
        "🚨 NO EXTERNAL BRSR ASSURANCE — Q14/Q15 'Not Applicable' for FY 2024-25. Confirms India Cements placement in 4-entity 'no third-party verification' bucket in article Section 5. Prior FY had Sprih Sustainability for energy + water + GHG; LOST post-takeover.",
        "8 Cement Factories + 1 Grinding + 3 RMC: TN (Sankarnagar/Sankari/Dalavoi), AP (Chilamkur/Yerraguntla Kadapa), Rajasthan (Nokhla Banswara), TG (Vishnupuram Nalgonda/Malkapur Ranga Reddy); Grinding Vallur Tiruvallur TN; RMC TN/KA/TG.",
        "18 plants + 10 offices = 28 national locations; 14 states; Exports 0.15% (negligible — Indian-domestic-focused).",
        "Cement 96.85% of turnover; NIC 23941.",
        "Turnover FY 2024-25: ₹4,088.47 Crore; Net worth: ₹2,259.22 Crore (article had ₹4,200 cr placeholder — material revenue decline disclosed).",
        "🚨 UNIQUE Indonesian coal-mining footprint via 3 entities: PT. Coromandel Minerals Resources, Indonesia (100% subsidiary); PT Adcoal Energindo, Indonesia (100%); PT. Mitra Setia Tanah Bumbu (MSTB) Indonesia (49% Associate). Singapore mineral-trading: Coromandel Minerals Pte. Ltd. + Raasi Minerals Pte. Limited.",
        "Other domestic subsidiaries: Industrial Chemicals and Monomers Limited (98.59%); ICL Financial Services Ltd (100%); ICL Securities Ltd (100%); ICL International Ltd (100%); India Cements Infrastructures Ltd (100%)."
      ],
      "p1_governance_findings": [
        "Training: BoD 4/90% (NOT 100% — weaker than peers); KMP 4/90%; Workers 629/100%; Employees other than BoD/KMP 784/100%.",
        "🚨 P1 Q2 FINES FY 2024-25: NIL — India Cements does NOT disclose CCI cement-cartel matter under P1 Q2 (despite being part of 2016-17 CCI ₹205.73 cr seven-company list). Same opaque posture as UltraTech parent / JK Cement / Nuvoco. Contrast: JK Lakshmi discloses in 4 venues.",
        "🚨 P7 Q2 Anti-competitive corrective action: NIL — India Cements does NOT disclose CCI in P7 either. Confirms most-opaque CCI disclosure posture; INHERITS UltraTech-parent disclosure posture under new board.",
        "P1 Q5 Bribery disciplinary actions: NIL both years.",
        "P1 Q6 Conflict of Interest complaints: NIL both years.",
        "🚨 P1 Q8 Accounts Payable days: 71 FY24-25 vs 84 prior — IMPROVING -13 days (-15%); working-capital tightening under UltraTech management; still highest in sample (JKLC 40, Birla 42, India Cements 71).",
        "🚨 P1 Q9 RPT POST-TAKEOVER MATERIAL CHANGES:",
        "  - Purchases 7.16% FY24-25 vs 0.01% prior — ~700x jump (UltraTech-group purchases emerging post 25 Dec 2024).",
        "  - Sales 3.56% (vs 0%) — new RPT sales emerged.",
        "  - L&A 88.07% (vs 95.70%) — still very high concentration.",
        "  - Investments 80.53% (vs 99.78%) — slight reduction.",
        "Sales concentration: 57.87% dealers (5,083 dealers vs 4,892); top 10 = 12% (vs 9.35%)."
      ],
      "p2_sustainable_findings": [
        "🚨 P2 R&D NIL + Capex specific tech NIL — BOTH ZERO disclosure (gap; weakest in audited sample).",
        "Sustainable sourcing: 20.02% (low vs peers).",
        "21.07% input recycled materials (cement manufacturing).",
        "AFR fuels: tyre shredded scrap, carbon powder, wood chip, municipal plastic, hazardous waste — broad mix.",
        "Plastics + Hazardous waste co-processed in kilns; E-waste via SPCB vendors.",
        "EPR applicable; HDPE/PP cement bags co-processed in kiln.",
        "🚨 P2 NO LCA conducted; no LCA disclosure — gap (vs JKLC Cradle-to-Gate 90% turnover; ACC/UltraTech)."
      ],
      "workforce_findings": [
        "🚨 Permanent employees 1,386 (M 1,356 / F 30 = 2.16% female); other-than-perm 21. Permanent workers 333 (M 331 / F 2 = 0.60% female); other-than-perm 1,145 (M 1,117 / F 28 = 2.45%).",
        "Total workforce 2,885; Female 61 = 2.11% — 2nd lowest in sample after Birla Corp 0.86%.",
        "🚨 Workforce REDUCTION post-takeover: Permanent employees 1,386 (vs 1,454 — -4.7%); Permanent workers 333 (vs 421 — -21% reduction).",
        "🚨 ATTRITION RISING: Permanent Employee turnover 15% (FY22-23) → 17.72% (FY23-24) → 22.15% (FY24-25); Permanent Worker turnover 3% (FY22-23) → 12.10% (FY23-24) → 13.21% (FY24-25). Steepest post-takeover.",
        "Differently abled: 5 employees + 11 workers = 16 total (40% female across employees, 45.45% female across workers — strong inclusion).",
        "Board: 11 directors (post-reconstitution); 2 female = 18.18%. KMP: 3 total; 0 female (0%)."
      ],
      "p3_wellbeing_safety_findings": [
        "🚨 P3 EMPLOYEE WELLBEING — MATERIAL DISCLOSURE GAP: Health insurance covers ONLY 333 of 1,386 permanent employees = 24.03% (M 23.89% / F 30%). Workers 100% (333/333) — disclosure inconsistency vs employees; vs JKLC 100% across both; vs peers; either disclosure-quality error or structural under-insurance.",
        "Other-than-perm employees (21): 0% health insurance.",
        "Accident insurance: 100% all categories.",
        "Maternity 100% (F-only); Paternity 0%; Daycare 0%.",
        "🚨 Wellbeing spend: 0.73% of revenue (vs 0.54% prior) — HIGHEST IN AUDITED SAMPLE; anomalous given ~17% YoY revenue decline (driven by smaller revenue denominator, per article note).",
        "🚨 Superannuation/Pension coverage DROPPED post-takeover: 91.92% employees + 0% workers (vs 100%/100% prior — material drop reflecting benefit-structure transition).",
        "🚨 Worker unionisation DROPPED: 60.96% (vs 68.41%) — -7.5pp.",
        "🚨 TRAINING COLLAPSE post-takeover:",
        "  - H&S Employees: 13.49% FY24-25 vs 24.69% prior (halved)",
        "  - Skill upgradation Employees: 7.58% vs 28.54% (-73%)",
        "  - H&S Workers: 35.44% vs 51.78% (-32%)",
        "  - Skill upgradation Workers: 19.82% vs 51.31% (-61%)",
        "Could reflect post-takeover transitional disruption OR measurement-method change; not footnoted.",
        "Performance review: 100% all categories.",
        "ISO 45001 OHSMS + IMS certified.",
        "🚨 P3 Q11 SAFETY — HIGHEST WORKER LTIFR IN SAMPLE: LTIFR Workers 3.41 FY24-25 vs NIL prior FY emerges from zero; recordable injuries Workers 3 (vs NIL); 1 worker fatality FY24-25 (matching 1 prior FY — sustained). LTIFR Employees NIL both years. Asterisk: includes contract workforce.",
        "🚨 PRIOR-FY NARRATIVE INCONSISTENCY: FY 2023-24 had 1 worker fatality but reported LTIFR as NIL — methodological inconsistency now corrected to 3.41 (matches article note).",
        "🚨 Wellbeing-vs-Safety paradox: HIGHEST wellbeing spend (0.73%) AND HIGHEST worker LTIFR (3.41) in audited sample — wellbeing spend not translating to safety outcomes.",
        "Working Conditions + H&S complaints: NIL both years.",
        "Assessments: 100% plants for H&S + Working Conditions."
      ],
      "p4_stakeholder_findings": [
        "🚨 P4 UNIQUE V/M CLASSIFICATION: Communities = NO Vulnerable (UNIQUE outlier — every other audited entity flags Communities as Yes vulnerable).",
        "🚨 Suppliers & Contractors = YES Vulnerable (UNIQUE — only audited entity to flag suppliers/contractors as vulnerable).",
        "Other 6 groups all No (Investors, Dealers, Employees, Transporters, Government, Communities)."
      ],
      "p5_human_rights_findings": [
        "HR training: Permanent 100% + Other-than-permanent 100% (employees + workers both 100% — strong; contrast vs P3 H&S training 13-35%).",
        "🚨 Min wage: 60.70% other-than-permanent workers AT min wage FY24-25 vs 34.77% prior — DOUBLED. Above-min only 39.30% (was 65.23%). Contract-wage suppression signal post-takeover.",
        "🚨 GENDER PAY FINDINGS — 3rd FEMALE-ED-MEDIAN INVERSION ENTITY:",
        "  - BoD: 14 Male @ ₹525,000 vs 5 Female @ ₹730,000 — Female BoD median 1.39x Male (joins Dalmia + JK Lakshmi as 3 entities with female-board-median > male; counts cumulative pre+post-25-Dec-2024 directors).",
        "  - KMP: 3 Male @ ₹14,581,149 vs 1 Female @ ₹13,443,015 (Male 1.08x — near-parity).",
        "  - Employees: Male 1,607 @ ₹749,546 vs Female 32 @ ₹669,971 (Male 1.12x — small gap).",
        "  - Workers: Male 351 @ ₹636,458 vs Female 2 @ ₹643,078 (Female 1.01x — near-parity).",
        "🚨 Gross wages to females: 0.81% FY24-25 vs 1.34% prior — HALVED. LOWEST IN AUDITED SAMPLE (₹3.05 cr female / ₹3,784 cr total wages).",
        "🚨 P5 Q6 ALL HR complaint categories NIL both years (Sexual Harassment, Discrimination, Child Labour, Forced Labour, Wages, Other).",
        "🚨 P5 Q7 POSH: 0/0 — INDIA CEMENTS IS 5TH NIL-POSH-BOTH-YEARS ENTITY (after Shree, JK Cement, Birla Corp, JK Lakshmi).",
        "🚨 P5 Q7 TABLE-LABEL ERROR: heading shows 'FY 2023-24 Current Financial Year' + 'FY 2022-23 Previous Financial Year' but this is the FY 2024-25 report — disclosure-quality flag, outdated template FY labels carried over from prior-year filing.",
        "P5 Q10 Plant assessments: 100% all 5 categories (Child Labour, Forced Labour, Sexual Harassment, Discrimination, Wages) ✓.",
        "HR in contracts: Yes."
      ],
      "p6_environment_findings": [
        "🚨 Total energy: 25,265,346 GJ; Renewable share 194,651/25,265,346 = 0.77% — 2ND LOWEST IN SAMPLE (after Birla Corp 0.59%).",
        "🚨 Energy intensity per ₹cr turnover: 6,104 (vs 5,021) — WORSENING +22% (revenue-denominator effect).",
        "PPP-adjusted energy intensity: 12,612 GJ/Mn$ (vs 10,150).",
        "Energy intensity per physical: 2.81 GJ/T cementitious (vs 2.66) — +5.6% worsening.",
        "🚨 ENERGY ASSURANCE LOST: Sprih Sustainability assured FY 23-24; FY 24-25 'No / Not Applicable' — 1st lost assurance line.",
        "PAT scheme: Yes (sites identified as DCs); targets Yes achieved (no quantum or ESCert disclosure).",
        "Water withdrawal: 2,523,267 KL FY24-25 vs 2,952,660 prior (-14.5%). Surface 1,180,247 (-31% YoY); Groundwater 1,197,930 (+34% YoY) — material substitution; Third party 11,208; Others 133,882.",
        "Water consumption = withdrawal (ZLD pattern).",
        "Water intensity per ₹cr: 609.67 KL/cr (vs 590.92) — worsening +3.2%; per physical 0.281 KL/T (vs 0.313 — improving).",
        "🚨 WATER ASSURANCE LOST: Sprih FY 23-24 → No FY 24-25 (2nd lost assurance line).",
        "🚨 ZERO LIQUID DISCHARGE (ZLD) implemented Yes; treated domestic water → dust suppression + green plantation.",
        "🚨 P6 Q11 Ecologically sensitive areas: 'Not Applicable — none of the plants fall under ecologically sensitive zones' (clean).",
        "🚨 P6 Q12 EIA projects undertaken: NOT APPLICABLE — no EIA projects (capex slowdown post-takeover).",
        "🚨 P6 Q13 Environmental compliance: NIL non-compliances both years ✓.",
        "🚨 AIR EMISSIONS:",
        "  - NOx: 5,401 t (vs 4,187) — WORSENING +29% (comparable to Birla +28%).",
        "  - SOx: 83 t (vs 117) — IMPROVING -29%.",
        "  - PM: 426 t (vs 568) — IMPROVING -25%.",
        "  - POP/VOC/HAP: 0.",
        "Air assurance: No.",
        "🚨 GHG SCOPE 1: 5,224,846 tCO2e (vs 5,628,584 — -7% YoY); Scope 2: 492,365 tCO2e (+1.6%).",
        "🚨 SCOPE 1+2 INTENSITY PER PHYSICAL: 0.637 tCO2/T = 637 kgCO2/T cementitious (vs 0.648 prior — slight improvement). CONFIRMS ARTICLE LINE 165 (India Cements 637). Still highest in audited sample (vs Sagar 645, JKLC 607, Birla 594, Orient 583).",
        "GHG intensity per ₹cr: 1,381 tCO2/cr (vs 1,223) — +13% worsening (revenue effect).",
        "PPP-adjusted GHG intensity: 2,854 tCO2/Mn$ (vs 2,473).",
        "🚨 GHG ASSURANCE LOST: Sprih FY 23-24 → No FY 24-25 (3rd lost assurance line).",
        "🚨 SCOPE 3 NOT DISCLOSED — India Cements joins ACC + Nuvoco + Birla Corp as 4th NIL Scope 3 entity in audited sample (4/10 = 40%).",
        "GHG reduction projects: qualitative only — renewable, solar planned, WHRS, AFR, fly ash, recycled materials (no quantum/timelines).",
        "🚨 Waste: Total 2,384.09 MT (vs 4,416.27 — -46% YoY). Plastic 95.45 (+217%); E-waste 14.57 (+1,200% — likely IT-asset refresh); Battery 13.11; Other Hazardous 54.67; Other Non-haz 2,206.16 MT.",
        "Waste recovery: 2,294.19 MT recycled (96% recovery rate); 0 re-used; 0 co-processed (gap given cement industry standard).",
        "Waste disposal: Incineration 0 + Landfill 0 + Other disposal 27.81 MT (clean).",
        "Waste assurance: No."
      ],
      "p7_p8_p9_findings": [
        "🚨 P7 Q2: NIL anti-competitive corrective action — India Cements does NOT disclose CCI matter in P7 either. Combined with P1 Q2 NIL = LEAST TRANSPARENT CCI DISCLOSURE in audited sample (matches UltraTech parent posture post-takeover).",
        "P7 Q1: 11 trade affiliations including Cement Mfrs Assoc, NCCBM, ASSOCHAM, CII, FICCI, Hindustan CCI, Indian National Ship Owners Association (Coromandel coal-import shipping nexus), South India Cement Mfrs Assoc, Madras Management Assoc, Madras CCI.",
        "P8 SIA: NA; R&R: NA.",
        "🚨 P8 Q4 MSME sourcing: 1.12% FY24-25 vs 0.75% prior — 2nd LOWEST in audited sample (after Birla 1.50%).",
        "Direct India sourcing: 'across various States; endeavours to source locally wherever feasible' — no quantum disclosed.",
        "🚨 P8 Q5 Job creation wage geography: Rural 30.93% (vs 29.72%); Semi-urban 15.25%; Urban 15.14%; Metropolitan 38.69% (HIGHEST METROPOLITAN SHARE IN SAMPLE — driven by Chennai HQ + corporate office concentration).",
        "P9 Q3 Consumer complaints FY24-25: ALL CATEGORIES NIL (Data privacy 0, Advertising 0, Cyber 0, Essential services 0, Restrictive Trade 0, Unfair Trade 0, Other 0).",
        "P9 Q4 Recalls: Voluntary 0 / Forced 0.",
        "P9 Q5 Cybersecurity policy: indiacements.co.in/uploads/investor/pdf/16930498160CYBSECANARIVPOLICY.pdf.",
        "P9 Q7 Data breaches: NIL.",
        "🚨 Section B Q11 Independent ESG policy assessment: 'No' — no third-party policy review (gap vs JKLC's CARE Analytics + 5-layer assurance).",
        "BRSR Oversight: S.V. Patil (CEO); Risk Management Committee evaluates ESG risk (not a dedicated CSR/Sustainability Committee — weaker governance posture).",
        "Section B Q5: 7 sustainability goals — ALL QUALITATIVE (no timelines or quantum) — WHR power, Solar proposal stage, Rainwater harvesting, Zero fatalities aspiration, Clinker-to-cement ratio, Mine water→village ponds, Carbon footprint reduction. Weakest goal-disclosure in audited sample vs JKLC SBTi/RE100 quantified.",
        "Director statement: 'Cement production accounts for 8% of global carbon emissions and we are morally obligated to mitigate this impact' — strong sustainability framing but no targets."
      ],
      "cross_entity_running_tally_post_indiacem": {
        "cci_flag_entities": "UltraTech ₹1,685 cr; ACC EoM; JK Cement ₹137.82 cr; Nuvoco COMPAT; JK Lakshmi ₹6.55 cr; **India Cements (historical 2016-17 inclusion, NOT disclosed in BRSR)** — sector pattern: at least 6/10 (60%) entities have historical CCI exposure",
        "cci_brsr_disclosure_quality_winners_losers": "JK Lakshmi = most transparent (4-venue disclosure); India Cements = LEAST transparent (0 disclosure in either P1 Q2 or P7 Q2)",
        "no_external_brsr_assurance": "Birla Corp + India Cements (2/10 audited so far); India Cements LOST 3 prior-FY assurance lines (Sprih on energy + water + GHG) post-takeover",
        "scope_3_nil_entities": "ACC + Nuvoco + Birla Corp + India Cements = 4/10 = 40%",
        "nil_posh_both_years": "Shree, JK Cement, Birla Corp, JK Lakshmi, India Cements = 5/10 = 50%",
        "female_board_median_inversion": "Dalmia + JK Lakshmi + India Cements = 3/10",
        "highest_worker_ltifr": "India Cements 3.41 (worst in audited sample); JK Lakshmi 0 (best)",
        "lowest_renewable_share": "Birla Corp 0.59%; India Cements 0.77%",
        "highest_ghg_intensity": "Sagar 645 > India Cements 637 > JK Lakshmi 607 > Birla 594 > Orient 583",
        "highest_wellbeing_spend_anomaly": "India Cements 0.73% (smaller revenue denominator post-takeover)",
        "lowest_msme_procurement": "Birla 1.50% > India Cements 1.12% (2nd lowest)",
        "lowest_female_wage_share": "India Cements 0.81% (lowest in audited sample)",
        "ultratech_acquisition_disclosure_quality_pattern": "Post-25-Dec-2024 board change: training collapsed (-73% emp skill); attrition rose (22.15%); RPT lines emerged (Purchases 0→7.16%); 3 assurance lines LOST; Energy intensity worsening +22% — material transitional disruption that is disclosed (positive) but with template-label errors and gap-areas suggesting incomplete BRSR drafting under new management"
      }
    },
    "cross_validation_completed_date": "2026-05-28"
  }
}
